Situated on the Atlantic coast, on both sides of the equator, Gabon is slightly larger (267 667 km²) than the United Kingdom. It has a population of just over 2 million people and the capital Libreville is located on the west coast of Central Africa. The country gained independence from French rule in 1960 and, as a colonial legacy, the official language is French. English is poorly spoken. Oil-rich Gabon derives almost half of its income from oil in its various forms, but mining (manganese) also supports a large number of people, as does forestry. Tourism is almost non-existent.
Climate: Gabon has an equatorial climate, which means high temperatures and high humidity all year round. There is little variation in temperatures and average temperatures remain above +20°C throughout the year and throughout the country. Most rainfall occurs between October and May, while very little rainfall occurs between June and September. Libreville receives around 3050 mm of rain per year, while the north-west coast of the country receives up to 3810 mm.
Security: The security situation in Gabon is generally good, but there are pickpockets in the crowds. Traffic and heat are the main risk factors.
Visa: Westerners need a visa to enter Gabon. An e-visa is available, but its functioning is uncertain. We recommend obtaining a visa in advance from the nearest Gabonese embassy. Please note that visa policies are subject to change without notice. Passports must be valid for at least six months from the date of entry.
Currency: Gabon uses the Central African CFA franc (XOF) as its currency, which is pegged to the euro. One euro buys around 656 francs. You should take euro banknotes and exchange them at your destination or withdraw cash from an ATM.
Vaccinations and malaria: Gabon requires a certificate of yellow fever vaccination. In addition, hepatitis a and b vaccinations are recommended. Please ensure that your basic vaccinations are up to date. Malaria is prevalent throughout Gabon throughout the year, so anti-malaria medication is recommended. Protection from mosquitoes during the day is also recommended due to the risk of dengue fever.
Travel insurance: Comprehensive travel insurance is strongly recommended.